True/False
Indicate whether the
statement is true or false.
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1.
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Kleptomania is a disorder consisting of episodes of stealing objects that are
not needed for personal use or for their monetary value.
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2.
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Somatization disorders denote a group of mental disorders in which the patient
imagines a defect in his or her appearance even though he or she appears normal to others.
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3.
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Depressive psychosis denotes a group of major mental disorders characterized by
distortion in thinking, bizarre delusions, and hallucinations.
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4.
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The schiztypal type of personality disorder appears to be a form of schizoid
personality. Individuals with this disorder manifest oddities of thinking, perception communication,
and behavior.
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5.
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Voyeurism is a disorder marked by recurrent sexual urges involving watching
unsuspecting people who are naked, disrobing, or engaging sexual activities (“peeping
Tom”).
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6.
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Panic attack refers to a group of mental disorders in which apprehension,
tension, or uneasiness from anticipation of danger predominates.
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7.
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Zoophilia is a disorder involving sexual activity with animals.
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8.
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Paranoid type of personality disorder is characterized by a pattern of distrust
and suspiciousness of others without reason.
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9.
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Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by refusal or inability to
maintain minimum normal weight, with an intense fear of gaining weight.
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10.
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Conversion disorder refers to a group of mental disorders in which the patient
is unable to recall important personal information.
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11.
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The antisocial type of personality disorder is one marked by continuous and
chronic antisocial behavior in which the rights of others are often violated.
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12.
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Drug psychoses are organic mental syndromes caused by the consumption of drugs.
Some commonly used drugs are amphetamines, barbiturates, opiates, LSD groups, and solvents
(inhalants).
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13.
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A transvestite is one who derives sexual gratification from being humiliated or
hurt by another.
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14.
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Factitious disorder (Münchausen’s syndrome) is a disorder in which
there is intentional feigning of physical or psychological symptoms in order to obtain medical
treatment.
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15.
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Sexual deviations denote a repeated desire to be of the opposite sex.
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16.
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The narcissistic type of personality disorder is one in which interpersonal
problems arise because of an inflated sense of self-worth.
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17.
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Pyromania is deliberate and purposeful fire-setting; the completion of this act
brings a sense of gratification.
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18.
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Schizophrenia denotes a group of major mental disorders associated with organic
brain dysfunction due to long-term ingestion of large amounts of alcohol.
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19.
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Nymphomania relates to abnormal, excessive sexual desire in the male.
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20.
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Agoraphobia is an intense fear caused by a specific object or situation.
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21.
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Histrionic type of personality disorder is one marked by excessive
attention-seeking behavior.
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22.
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Pedophilia is a disorder characterized by sexual thoughts or activity of adults
with children.
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23.
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A specific phobia denotes a period of intense fear or discomfort with fears of
dying or losing control.
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24.
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The introverted type of personality disorder is a form of schizoidal personality
in which there is a defect in forming interpersonal relationships.
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25.
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Symbiotic psychosis denotes a group of major mental disorders characterized by
distortion in thinking, bizzare delusions, and hallucinations.
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26.
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An anxiety disorder refers to an anxiety about being in places in which help may
not be available should a panic attack occur.
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27.
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Impulse control disorder denotes a failure to resist a temptation to perform an
act that is harmful to one’s self or others.
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28.
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Passive-aggresive type of personality disorders is marked by aggresive behavior
manifested in a passive way.
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29.
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Sexual sadism is a paraphilia in which sexual gratification is derived from
humiliating or hurting another.
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30.
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The masochistic type of personality disorder is one in which there is withdrawal
from affectional and social contact.
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31.
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Post-traumatic stress disorder denotes various psychological symptoms occurring
after a traumatic event, such as military combat, flood, fire, automobile accident, etc.
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32.
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Insomnia is an inability to sleep.
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33.
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Alzheimer’s disease (presenile dementia) is an organic mental syndrome
characterized by a general loss of intellectual abilities involving impairment of memory, judgment,
and abstract thinking.
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34.
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The term pain disorder denotes a condition characterized by a symptom suggestive
of a neurologic disorder that affects the senses (blindness) or motor function (paralysis).
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35.
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The inadequate type personality disorder is one characterized by a preoccupation
with orderliness, perfection, and control.
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36.
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Sexual masochism is a paraphilia in which sexual gratification is derived from
humiliating or hurting another.
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37.
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Obsessive-compulsive type of personality disorder is one characterized by a
preoccupation with orderliness, perfection, and control.
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38.
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Symbiotic psychosis is a condition found in 2-to-4-year-old children with an
abnormal relationship to a mothering figure, marked by autism and regression.
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39.
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Narcolepsy is a term to denote recurrent, uncontrolled, brief episodes of
sleep.
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40.
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A dependent type of personality disorder is one marked by excessive
attention-seeking behavior.
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41.
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Psychosexual identity gender disorders are described as the practice of wearing
articles of clothing of the opposite sex (“cross-dressing”).
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42.
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Sleep terror disorders are marked by a sleep disruption due to a sleep-related
breathing condition.
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43.
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Somatoform disorders relate to a group of disorders suggesting physical
ailments, but without organic findings evident.
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44.
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A psychosis relates to an organic mental syndrome characterized by significant
lowering of mood tone and loss of interest in daily activities.
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45.
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A personality disorder characterized by hypersensitivity to criticism, anxiety,
an exaggeration of difficulties, and general timidity is known as avoidant type personality
disorder.
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46.
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Fetishism denotes sexual urges involving the use of inanimate objects
(fetishes), i.e., clothing, shoes, underwear, etc.
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47.
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Specific phobia denotes a period of intense fear or discomfort with fears of
dying or losing control. Some physical symptoms include smothering sensations and trembling.
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48.
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The dependant type of personality disorder is characterized by an excessive need
to be taken care of, resulting in submissive and clinging behavior.
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49.
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Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating, followed
by compensatory behavior such as self-induced vomiting.
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50.
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Bipolar psychosis (manic depressive) relates to a group of severe mental
disorders marked by gross impairment in reality testing, delusions, hallucinations, etc.
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51.
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A body dysmorphic disorder is one in which the patient imagines a defect in his
or her appearance even though he or she appears normal to others.
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52.
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Sleepwalking is described as recurrent episodes of arising from bed during sleep
and walking about.
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53.
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Alcoholic psychosis relate to a group of major mental disorders associated with
organic brain dysfunction due to long-term ingestion of large amounts of alcohol.
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54.
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Dissociative disorder denotes an anxiety about being in places in which help may
not be available should a panic attack occur.
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55.
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The schizoid type of personality disorder is marked by aggressive behavior
manifested in a passive way, such as pouting, procrastination, or stubbornness.
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56.
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Breathing-related sleep disorder is marked by sleep disruption due to a
sleep-related breathing condition (sleep apnea).
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57.
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The term personality disorders denotes mental disorders characterized by an
inflexible and poorly adaptive personality. These traits result in definite impairment in social
functioning.
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58.
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Hypersomnia denotes a sleep disturbance marked by panic and confusion when
abruptly awakening from sleep.
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59.
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Dyssomnias are sleep disturbances involving the amount, quality, and timing of
sleep.
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60.
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Satyriasis is a term to denote abnormal, excessive sexual desire in the
male.
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61.
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Pathological gambling relates to a morbid preoccupation with gambling.
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62.
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Borderline type personality disorder denotes a form of schizoidal personality in
which there is a defect in forming interpersonal relationships.
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63.
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The term parasomnias is defined as recurrent, uncontrolled, brief episodes of
sleep.
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64.
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Obsessive-compulsive disorders are mental disorders marked by a morbid
preoccupation with one’s health or a fear of having some disease, despite a lack of
identification of disease on examination.
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65.
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Repeated awakenings from sleep by extremely frightening dreams is a condition
known as nightmare disorder.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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66.
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Pedophilia is a term meaning _____.
A | a disorder involving sexual activities with animals | B | sexual thoughts or
activity of adults with children. | C | a paraphilia in which sexual gratification is
derived from humiliating or hurting another |
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67.
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A somatoform disorder characterized by pain, for which there is no physical
finding, in one or more parts of the body is called _____.
A | pain disorder | B | obesessive-compulsive
disorder | C | conversion disorder |
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68.
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Alzheimer’s disease is _____.
A | an organic mental syndrome characterized by a general loss of intellectual abilities
involving impairment of memory, judgment, and abstract thinking | B | organic syndromes
caused by the consumption of drugs | C | a group of major mental disorders characterized
by distortion in thinking, bizarre delusions, and hallucinations |
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69.
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A personality disorder characterized by hypersensitivity to criticism, anxiety,
and general timidity is known as _____ type.
A | antisocial | B | inadequate | C | avoidant |
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70.
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Impulse control disorder is defined as _____.
A | various psychological symptoms occurring after a traumatic event, such as military
combat, flood, fire, automobile accident, etc. | B | failure to resist a temptation to perform an act
that is harmful to one’s self or others | C | abnormal sexual inclinations or
behavior |
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71.
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Obsessive-compulsive type of personality disorder is _____.
A | a personality disorder marked by instability of mood; impulsive or self-damaging acts
are common | B | a personality disorder characterized by an excessive need to be taken care of,
resulting in submissive and clinging behavior | C | a type of personality disorder characterized by
a preoccupation with orderliness, perfection, and control |
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72.
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An anxiety about being in places in which help may not be available should a
panic attack occur is called _____.
A | specific phobia | B | agoraphobia | C | somatization
disorder |
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73.
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A group of major mental disorders characterized by distortion in thinking,
bizarre delusions, and hallucinations is known as _____.
A | schizophrenia | B | depressive psychosis | C | bipolar
psychosis |
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74.
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A paraphilia in which sexual gratification is derived from being humiliated or
hurt by another is called a _____.
A | sexual masochism | B | sexual sadism | C | sexual
deviations |
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75.
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Somatization disorder is defined as _____.
A | a disorder in which the patient imagines a defect in his or her appearance even
though he or she appears normal to others | B | a group of disorders with symptoms suggesting
physical ailments, but without organic findings evident | C | a disorder marked by
multiple physical complaints not fully described by any known medical
condition |
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76.
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Anorexia nervosa is _____.
A | binge eating, followed by compensatory behavior such as self-induced vomiting or the
use of diuretics and laxatives | B | an eating disorder characterized by refusal or
inablity to maintain minimum normal weight, with an intense fear of gaining
weight | C | sexual urges involving the use of inanimate objects |
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77.
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A personality disorder that appears to be a form of schizoid personality.
Individuals with this disorder manifest oddities of thinking, perception, communication, and
behavior. This disorder is called _____.
A | schizoid type | B | paranoid type | C | schizotypal
type |
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78.
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Transvestism is _____.
A | “cross-dressing,” the practice of wearing articles of clothing of the
opposite sex | B | a disorder marked by recurrent sexual urges involving watching unsuspecting people
who are naked, disrobing, or engaging in sexual activities | C | sexual urges
involving the use of inanimate objects, i.e., clothing, shoes, underwear,
etc. |
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79.
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Satyriasis is _____.
A | abnormal, excessive sexual desire in the female | B | abnormal, excessive
sexual desire in the male | C | a paraphilia in which sexual gratification is
derived by being humiliated or hurt by another |
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80.
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A personality disorder in which interpersonal problems arise because of an
inflated sense of self-worth is known as _____ type.
A | narcissistic | B | affective | C | introverted |
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81.
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The term social phobia is defined as _____.
A | an anxiety about being in places in which help may not be available should a panic
attack occur | B | an intense fear caused by a specific object or situation | C | characterized by an
anxiety provoked by exposure to types of social or performance
situations |
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82.
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A mood disorder characterized by the occurrence of one or more manic episodes of
behavior along with one or more depressive episodes is called _____.
A | schizophrenia | B | psychosis | C | bipolar
psychosis |
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83.
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Hypochondriasis is defined as _____.
A | a group of mental disorders in which the patient is unable to recall important
personal information | B | a mental disorder marked by a morbid
preoccupation with one’s own health or a fear of having some disease, despite a lack of
identification of disease on examination | C | a disorder characterized by symptom suggestive
of neurologic disorder that affects the senses (blindness) or motor function
(paralysis) |
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84.
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Zoophilia is _____.
A | a disorder involving sexual activities with animals | B | sexual thoughts or
activity of adults with children | C | a disorder consisting of episodes of stealing
objects that are not needed for personal use or for their monetary
value |
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85.
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Repeated awakenings from sleep by extremely frightening dreams is called
_____.
A | nightmare disorder | B | sleepwalking | C | kleptomania |
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86.
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A group of mental disorders in which apprehension, tension, or uneasiness from
anticipation of danger predominates is known as _____ disorder.
A | dissociative | B | factitious | C | anxiety |
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87.
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Organic mental syndromes caused by the consumption of drugs are called
_____.
A | alcoholic psychoses | B | drug psychoses | C | psychoses |
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88.
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Pyromania is defined as _____.
A | sexual thoughts or activity of adults with children | B | abnormal, excessive
sexual desire in the female | C | deliberate and purposeful fire-setting; the
completion of this act brings a sense of gratification |
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89.
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A form of schizoidal personality in which there is a defect in forming
interpersonal relationships is known as personality disorder-_____ type.
A | borderline | B | introverted | C | histrionic |
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90.
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A disorder characterized by a symptom suggestive of a neurologic disorder that
affects the senses (blindness) or motor function (paralysis) is _____ disorder.
A | conversion | B | obsessive-compulsive | C | somatization |
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91.
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A disorder marked by recurrent sexual urges involving watching unsuspecting
people who are naked, disrobing, or engaging in sexual activities is called _____.
A | voyeurism | B | transvestism | C | zoophilia |
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92.
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A group of major mental disorders associated with organic brain dysfunction due
to long-term ingestion of large amounts of alcohol is _____.
A | depressive psychosis | B | schizophrenia | C | alcoholic
psychoses |
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93.
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Sexual sadism is defined as _____.
A | a paraphilia in which sexual gratification is derived from being humiliated or hurt
by another | B | a paraphilia in which sexual gratification is derived from humiliating or hurting
another | C | abnormal sexual inclinations or behavior |
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94.
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Specific phobia is _____.
A | an anxiety about being in places in which help may not be available should a panic
attack occur | B | an intense fear caused by a specific object or situation | C | a period of intense
fear or discomfort with fears of dying or losing control |
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95.
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Histrionic type of personality disorder is a personality disorder _____.
A | marked by excessive attention-seeking behavior | B | characterized by a
pattern of distrust and suspiciousness of others without reason | C | referring to persons
who are generally inept or awkward socially, intellectually, and
physically |
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96.
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A disorder in which the patient imagines a defect in his or her appearance even
though he or she appears normal to others is referred to as _____ disorder.
A | dissociative | B | somatization | C | body
dysmorphic |
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97.
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Nymphomania is defined as _____.
A | a paraphilia in which sexual gratification is derived from humiliating or hurting
another | B | abnormal, excessive sexual desire in the female | C | abnormal, excessive
sexual desire in the male |
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98.
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Sleep disorders involving the amount, quality, or timing of sleep are called
_____.
A | dyssomnias | B | narcolelpsy | C | hypersomnia |
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99.
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A group of severe mental disorders marked by gross impairment in reality
testing, typically shown by delusions, hallucinations, incoherent speech, or disorganized or agitated
behavior are known as _____
A | schizophrenia | B | depressive psychosis | C | psychoses |
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100.
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Sleep disruption due to a sleep-relating breathing disorder (sleep apnea) is
called _____.
A | parasomnias | B | sleepwalking | C | breathing-related
sleep disorder |
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