True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or
false.
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1.
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An emetic causes vomiting.
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2.
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Cholecystogastrostomy is a surgical connection between the stomach and
liver.
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3.
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An antacid causes vomiting.
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4.
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Proctocele is mucoserous discharge from the rectum.
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5.
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Rectosigmoidectomy means the excision of the rectum and sigmoid.
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6.
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Cholecystography means an x-ray examination of the gallbladder.
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7.
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Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver.
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8.
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An excision of all or part of the colon is a colectomy.
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9.
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Colitis is an inflammation of the colon.
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10.
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Proctorrhea means anal atresia—the absence of a proper rectal
opening.
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11.
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Orolingual pertains to the mouth and tongue.
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12.
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An ileotomy is an incision into the ileum.
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13.
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An antiemetic prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting.
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14.
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Pharyngitis is inflammation of the pharynx.
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15.
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Esophagitis is an inflammation of the esophagus.
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16.
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Pharyngonasal denotes a narrowing of the pharynx.
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17.
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Duodenostomy is the removal of the duodenum.
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18.
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Proctoptosis is a prolapse or falling of the liver.
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19.
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Enterocleisis denotes the washing out of the intestine.
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20.
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Sigmoidectomy means the removal of the sigmoid.
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21.
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Jejunorrhaphy means suturing the jejunum.
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22.
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Proctatresia means hernial protrusion of the rectum.
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23.
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Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder.
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24.
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An ileectomy is surgical removal or excision of the ileum.
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25.
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Proctoscopy denotes examination of the gallbladder.
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26.
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Hepatomegaly is enlargement of the pharynx.
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27.
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Oral pertains to the mouth.
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28.
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Duodenectomy means the excision of all or part of the duodenum.
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29.
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Enterococcus is a type of intestinal bacteria.
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30.
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Hepatic is a term meaning pertaining to the liver.
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31.
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Stomatic means pertaining to the mouth.
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32.
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Choledocholithotripsy means crushing of stones in the common bile duct.
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33.
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Cholecystectomy denotes the removal of the tongue.
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34.
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Hepatorrhaphy denotes a suture of the liver.
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35.
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An ileorrhaphy means the suture of the ileum.
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36.
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Colostomy refers to the surgical creation of an opening into the colon.
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37.
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Any disease of the stomach is called gastropathy.
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38.
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Rectal is a term meaning pertaining to the small intestine.
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39.
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Glossitis is a term for suture of an injured tongue.
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40.
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Choledochotomy means an incision into a bile duct.
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41.
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Anal means pertaining to the sigmoid.
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42.
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Hepatatrophy means wasting or atrophy of the liver.
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43.
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Iliac means pertaining to the ileum.
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44.
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Anusitis is an inflammation of the anus.
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45.
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Stomatoplasty is plastic surgery of the stomach.
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46.
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Jejunitis is an inflammation of the jejunum.
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47.
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Ileitis means inflammation of the ileum.
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48.
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Proctopexy is surgical fixing or fastening of the colon.
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49.
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Sublingual means pertaining to under the tongue.
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50.
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Stomatitis is an inflammation of the stomach.
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51.
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Enterorrhexis is rupture of the abdominal wall.
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52.
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Enterostomy means an inflammation of the intestines.
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53.
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Enteroclysis is injection of liquid into the intestine.
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54.
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Enterokinesis denotes the muscular movement of the intestinal canal
(peristalsis).
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55.
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Hepatorenal means pertaining to the liver and kidney.
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Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best
completes the statement or answers the question.
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56.
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An agent that counteracts diarrhea is called an _____.
A | antidiarrheal | B | emetic | C | antitussive |
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57.
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The term glossectomy means _____.
A | suture of an injured tongue | B | removal of all or part of the
tongue | C | incision into the tongue |
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58.
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The term for pertaining to the esophagus is _____.
A | esophagitis | B | esophagoscopy | C | esophageal |
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59.
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The term enterostomy means surgical creation of an opening into the
_____.
A | stomach | B | colon | C | small
intestine |
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60.
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Hepatomegaly means _____.
A | enlargement of the intestine | B | enlargement of the
gallbladder | C | enlargement of the liver |
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61.
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Prolapse of the rectum is called _____.
A | proctoptosis | B | proctology | C | proctorrhea |
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62.
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The crushing of a stone in the common bile duct is called _____.
A | cholecystosis | B | choledochotomy | C | choledocholithotripsy |
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63.
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Inflammation of the sigmoid is called _____.
A | gastritis | B | enteritis | C | sigmoiditis |
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64.
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A suture of the jejunum is called _____.
A | jejunitis | B | jejunorrhaphy | C | jejunostomy |
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65.
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Cholelithiasis means _____.
A | gallbladder | B | removal of the gallbladder | C | gallstones |
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66.
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Rupture of the small intestine is called _____.
A | enterorrhexis | B | enteritis | C | enterostomy |
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67.
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Absence of a proper rectal opening is called _____.
A | proctatresia | B | proctoptosis | C | proctorrhea |
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68.
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Plastic surgery of the mouth is called _____.
A | rhinoplasty | B | mastoplasty | C | stomatoplasty |
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69.
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The creation of a new opening into the stomach is called _____.
A | stomatoplasty | B | gastrectomy | C | gastrostomy |
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70.
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An ileectomy is _____.
A | the surgical removal or excision of the ileum | B | an incision into the
ileum | C | the surgical repair of the ileum |
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71.
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Inflammation of the ileum is called _____.
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72.
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Suture or surgical repair of the ileum is _____.
A | ileorrhaphy | B | ileotomy | C | ileopexy |
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73.
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Pharyngostenosis is a term meaning _____.
A | narrowing of the pharynx | B | inflammation of the pharynx | C | enlargement of the
pharynx |
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74.
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Pertaining to the tongue is called _____.
A | esophageal | B | tracheal | C | glossal/lingual |
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75.
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Gastrectomy is the removal of all or part of the _____.
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76.
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Any disease of the stomach is _____.
A | gastropathy | B | gastritis | C | gastrostomy |
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77.
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Inflammation of the liver is called _____.
A | hepatitis | B | cholecystitis | C | pharyngitis |
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78.
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Enterokinesis is a term meaning _____.
A | injection or introduction of fluids into the intestine | B | stones in the
intestine | C | muscular movement of the intestinal canal
(peristalsis) |
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79.
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Injection of a liquid into the intestine is called _____.
A | enteritis | B | enteroclysis | C | enterostomy |
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80.
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Inflammation of the gallbladder is _____.
A | cholelithiasis | B | cholecystitis | C | cholecystopexy |
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81.
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Glossitis is defined as _____.
A | suture of the tongue | B | inflammation of the tongue | C | pain in the
tongue |
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82.
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A term meaning pertaining to the duodenum is _____.
A | duodenectomy | B | duodenal | C | duodenostomy |
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83.
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An instrument used to examine the sigmoid is called _____.
A | an esophagoscope | B | a sigmoidoscope | C | a
gastroscope |
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84.
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An agent that promotes peristalsis and bowel evacuation is called a(n)
_____.
A | laxative | B | emetic | C | antitussive |
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85.
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Stomatalgia is pain in the _____.
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86.
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Excision of the duodenum is called _____.
A | duodenectomy | B | duodenitis | C | duodenostomy |
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87.
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Atrophy of the liver is called _____.
A | hepatatrophy | B | hepatomegaly | C | hepatitis |
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88.
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Surgical fixation or fastening of the rectum is _____.
A | proctopexy | B | proctoscopy | C | proctatresia |
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89.
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Esophagoscopy is visual examination of the _____.
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90.
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Ileocecal means pertaining to the _____.
A | colon | B | intestine | C | ileum and
cecum |
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91.
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Mucoserous discharge from the rectum is called _____.
A | proctology | B | nephrology | C | proctorrhea |
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92.
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Stones or calculi found in the intestines are called _____.
A | hepatolithiasis | B | enterolithiasis | C | cholelithiasis |
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93.
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Excision of the colon is known as _____.
A | colostomy | B | colectomy | C | colitis |
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94.
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A term meaning inflammation of the stomach is _____.
A | gastritis | B | gastrectomy | C | stomatitis |
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95.
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Hemorrhage of the intestine is called _____.
A | enterolithiasis | B | enterorrhexis | C | enterorrhagia |
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96.
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Stomatopathy is any disease of the _____.
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97.
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Choledochotomy is a term meaning _____.
A | enlargement of the gallbladder | B | incision into a duct of the
gallbladder | C | inflammation of the gallbladder |
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98.
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Hepatorenal means pertaining to the liver and _____.
A | gallbladder | B | kidneys | C | intestines |
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99.
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An x-ray examination of the gallbladder is called _____.
A | cholecyst | B | cholecystectomy | C | cholecystography |
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100.
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A stomatoscope is an instrument for visual examination of the _____.
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